In the verdant landscape of Bangladesh, where agriculture forms the backbone of the economy and sustenance, the role of cold storage facilities emerges as a cornerstone for preserving the bounty of the land.
As varied as Bangladesh’s agricultural output is, so too is its cold storage infrastructure. Potato storage facilities, a vital agricultural crop and mainstay of the Bangladeshi diet, are at the center of this system. The potatoes are kept fresh and long-lasting because these storage units are designed to maintain precise humidity and temperature levels. However, cold storage is used for much more than only potatoes in Bangladesh.
The use of multipurpose cold storage, adaptable enough to hold a range of perishables like fruits, vegetables, and even medicinal items, has been increasingly popular in recent years. This flexibility is especially crucial in a nation where various seasonal crops define the agricultural calendar.
Specialized fish and seafood preservation facilities are an essential component of Bangladesh’s cold storage infrastructure. With the length of the nation’s coastline and its long history of fishing, these cold storage facilities are essential to preserving the freshness and quality of seafood for both domestic and international use.
A number of factors work together to drive Bangladesh’s need for cold storage. Strong storage options are more important than ever to reduce post-harvest losses due to rising agricultural output. Cold storage facilities have expanded as a result of the increased demand for Bangladeshi produce, particularly seafood, on a global scale. In addition, there is a growing need for well-maintained cold storage systems due to increased consumer awareness of food safety and quality.
However, there are many obstacles in Bangladesh’s way of having effective cold storage. Many institutions struggle with energy consumption’s high costs and environmental effects, making energy efficiency a top priority. The adoption of contemporary, energy-efficient refrigeration systems varies widely and is frequently constrained by financial considerations. In addition, logistical impediments including insufficient transportation networks and inefficient distribution methods can make it difficult to utilize cold storage facilities effectively, which reduces their overall usefulness and efficiency.
Essentially, Bangladesh’s cold storage infrastructure marks a turning point in the agricultural and economic landscape of the nation. Bangladesh’s agricultural economy will be significantly shaped by the development of its cold storage facilities, which are characterized by enhanced logistics, energy efficiency, and technical improvement. Along with the potential for increased economic growth and food security, this development also gives Bangladesh the chance to become a major player in the world’s agricultural market.
Requirements for starting the Cold Storage construction:
There are no initial requirements for starting the construction of cold storage. The first basic need is the land where it should be constructed. One of the most commonly asked questions is “How much does cold storage cost in Bangladesh?” The question’s answer stays in one’s requirement. If you are planning for a large scale of cold storage construction along with a large scale of benefits then the construction cost might be high but with time the profit will be more.
Besides that, it also depends on the type of cold storage you want to build. For example, you might go for the RCC type of Cold storage on the other hand you might also go for the steel building structured cold storage. The price might also differ from location to location due to the transportation cost of the supplier to the location of the project.
Apart from the quarry of the cost, there is another highly asked question for building the cold storage. What type of cold storage should we make? There are several criteria for choosing a cold storage type. Some of them are mentioned below:
Transportation: Specialised vehicles equipped with refrigeration systems are utilized to preserve the necessary temperature while in transit for the conveyance of perishable commodities.
Climate: Self-storage facilities that provide climate-controlled storage units are a good option for storing goods like electronics, artwork, and documents that are susceptible to fluctuations in humidity and temperature.
Walk-in Coolers and Freezers: Walk-in coolers and freezers are useful for storing larger amounts of perishable goods in bigger commercial settings, such as restaurants, supermarkets, and food processing plants.
Demand: One needs to understand the demand for which they are making the cold storage.
Budget: It’s the most significant thing to be understood. That is to understand the expenses that you want to make and the amount of profit you are expecting from your investment.
Future of investing in the cold storage:
The above graph shows the future of investing in cold storage for preserving different commodities of the market. The ingredients vs investment in cold storage graph show how vastly the investment is increasing in this specific sector. As per the graph, the investment in cold storage will increase multiple times within 27 years. A question might arise: Why is the investment increasing?
The core reason for more investing in cold storage is to make the availability of commodities around the year. For example, we can consider an agricultural country. In those states/ countries, it is quite impossible to grow the same type of crop around the year; because of the seasonal factor (Season change). On the other hand, the demand of commodities/ crops remains the same in the market around the year.
This is the spot where the demand or the requirement for cold storage is being seen. Cold storages provide the opportunity to store commodities like agro products to be stored for a long period. This ensures the availability of the non-seasonal commodity in the off-season as well. And through this, the profit is also made all types of crops are being provided around the year.
As a result, food security is ensured and profit is also made at the same time. One of the key reasons for investing more in cold storage is the increase of the population in the world. Due to the surplus amount of people the demand for commodities will increase in the future. This is the reason why people are investing more and more in building cold storage.
Supplier:
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Ideal Temperature:
Maintaining the temperature in the cold storage is very important for maintaining the quality of the products. There are many factors for selecting the ideal temperature for any specific commodity. One of the main factors is the moisture contained in any product. We have mentioned some of the ideal temperatures for the storage of some of the products. They are mentioned below:
- Vegetables and Fruits:32°F to 50°F (0°C to 10°C) is the temperature range.
- Meat and poultry:-18°C to -24°C (0°F to -11°F) is the temperature.
- Dairy Goods:2°C to 4°C (36°F to 39°F) is the temperature.
- Fish:-18°C to -23°C (0°F to -9°F) is the temperature.
- Non-meat frozen foods:-18°C to -24°C (0°F to -11°F) is the temperature.
- Ice Cream: -4°F to -22°F (-20°C to -30°C) is the temperature range.
- Pharmaceuticals: typically between 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) for many medications.
Conclusion
In conclusion, cold storage plays a pivotal role in preserving the quality and safety of various perishable goods, ranging from fruits and vegetables to meats and pharmaceuticals.
The meticulous control of temperatures ensures that these items remain fresh and free from spoilage, extending their shelf life and reducing waste. As industries evolve, the demand for efficient and sustainable cold storage solutions continues to rise.
Whether it’s maintaining the crispness of produce or safeguarding the potency of pharmaceuticals, the technology and practices associated with cold storage contribute significantly to global supply chains and public health.
As we navigate a future with growing environmental concerns and an increasing need for resource optimization, innovations in cold storage will undoubtedly play a crucial role in shaping a more sustainable and resilient world.